The place (or absence) of God in Nietzscheâs thought remains central and controversial. Nietzscheâs proclamation of 'the death of God' is one of the most famous (and parodied) slogans in modern philosophy, seeming to encapsulate the nineteenth-century loss of religious faith in the affirmation that God has \"turned out to be our oldest lie\" and yet the nature of Nietzscheâs own âtheologyâ is far from clear. This volume engages with Nietzscheâs arguments about God, theology, and religion. The volume extends the discussion to an engagement of Nietzsche with alternative models of God, with ancient Greek religions, and with discussions of diversity (race, class, gender, sex) in dis/conjunction with religion. The chapters examine Nietzscheâs genealogy of religion and his claims about the place of God and theology in the history of Western thought (\"that faith of the Christians, which was also Platoâs faith\"), as well as his engagements with alternative conceptions of God. The volume also examines the historical and contemporary reception of Nietzscheâs arguments about God by religious and non-religious thinkers, asking to what extent Nietzscheâs philosophy of God speaks to the challenges of today's globalized philosophy and religion.